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{|class="wikitable" align="right" width="300" bgcolor="powderblue"|
{{Insulin|
 
  +
! colspan="2" style="background:#cae1ff; width:300px;font-size:10pt" | Insuhuman Comb 50
bgcolor=#cae1ff|
 
  +
|-
fgcolor=#000080|
 
  +
| colspan="2" style="background:aliceblue; width:300px; text-align:center;font-size:9pt" |[[Mixed insulins|R/Neutral/NPH/Isophane Mix]] by [[Aventis]]
name=Insuhuman Comb 50|
 
  +
|-
generic=[[Mixed insulins|R/Neutral/NPH/Isophane Mix]]|
 
  +
|colspan="2" style="background:#bcd2ee; width:300px; text-align:center;font-size:9pt"|[[intermediate-acting]]
mfg=[[Aventis]]|
 
  +
|-
|- align="center" style="background:#cae1ff;border-bottom:3px solid grey;"|
 
  +
| colspan="2" style="background:#bcd2ee; width:300px; text-align:center;font-size:9pt"|[[r-DNA/GE/GM]]
action=[[intermediate-acting]]|
 
  +
|-
origin=[[r-DNA/GE/GM]]|
 
  +
! colspan="1" style="background:#bcd2ee; width:150px; text-align:center;font-size:9pt" | U40, U100
strength=U40, U100|
 
  +
|colspan="1" style="background:#bcd2ee; width:150px;text-align:center;font-size:9pt"|[[isophane]]
suspension=[[Isophane]]|
 
  +
|-
line=[[Insuman]]|
 
  +
|colspan="2" style="background:aliceblue; width:300px;font-size:9pt; text-align:left" | '''Action in dogs:'''
aliases=[[Insuman Comb 50]], [[Winthrop Comb 50]]|
 
similar= 
 
*[[Actraphane 50/50]]
 
*[[Huminsulin 50/50]]
 
*[[Humulin 50/50]]
 
*[[Humulin M5]]
 
*[[Humulina 50/50]]
 
*[[Humuline 50/50]]
 
*[[Mixtard 50]]
 
*[[Penmix 50]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.medsafe.govt.nz/Profs/DataSheet/PenmixMixtardProtaphaneinj.htm |title=Penmix 50|publisher=Medsafe NZ}}</ref>
 
 
<br>[http://images3.wikia.nocookie.net/__cb20100602042136/diabetesindogs/images/2/23/WW_Humuline.pdf Names of Lilly r-DNA/GE/GM insulins worldwide]|
 
dogaction=&nbsp;
 
 
*onset 0.5-3h,
 
*onset 0.5-3h,
 
*peak 2-10h,
 
*peak 2-10h,
*duration 4-24h|
+
*duration 4-24h
  +
|-
cloudyorsoluble=[[cloudy]]|
 
  +
| colspan="2" style="background:aliceblue; width:300px;font-size:9pt; text-align:left" | '''Line:''' [[Insuman]]
shelflife= 24 months|
 
  +
|-
openedlife= 4 weeksroom temp.|
 
  +
| colspan="2" style="background:aliceblue; width:300px; font-size:9pt;text-align:left"| '''Also known as:''' [[Insuman Comb 50]]<br>[[Winthrop Comb 50]]
penlife= 4 weeks room temp.|
 
  +
handlingnotes=&nbsp;
 
  +
|-
*protect from light and heat
 
  +
| colspan="2" style="background:aliceblue; width:300px;font-size:9pt;text-align:left"| '''Similar to:''' [[Huminsulin 50/50]],[[Humulin M5]]<br>[[Humulin 50/50]],[[Humulina 50/50]], [[Humuline 50/50]]<br>[[Actraphane 50/50]], [[Mixtard 50]], [[Penmix 50]] <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.medsafe.govt.nz/Profs/DataSheet/PenmixMixtardProtaphaneinj.htm|title=Penmix 50|publisher= Medsafe NZ}}</ref><br><br>[http://images3.wikia.nocookie.net/__cb20100602042136/diabetesindogs/images/2/23/WW_Humuline.pdf Names of Lilly r-DNA/GE/GM insulins worldwide]
*Do Not Freeze
 
  +
|-
*Do not use if product does not [[re-suspend]]
 
  +
| colspan="2" style="background:#cae1ff; width:300px;text-align:center;font-size:9pt" | '''Use and Handling:'''
*[[Rolling insulin|Roll]]
 
  +
|-
*Do not use [[intravenously]]
 
  +
| colspan="1" style="background:aliceblue; width:150px;font-size:9pt;text-align:left"| '''Shelf Life:''' 24 months
*Do not refrigerate in use pens/cartridges.
 
  +
|colspan="1" style="background:aliceblue; width:150px;font-size:9pt;text-align:left" | '''Type:''' [[cloudy]]
}}
 
  +
|-
  +
|colspan="2" style="background:aliceblue; width:300px;font-size:9pt;text-align:left" | '''When Opened:''' 4 weeks room temp.
  +
|-
  +
|colspan="2" style="background:aliceblue; width:300px;font-size:9pt;text-align:left"| '''In Pen:''' 4 weeks room temp.
  +
|-
  +
|colspan="2" style="background:aliceblue; width:300px;font-size:9pt;text-align:left" | '''Notes:''' Protect from light and heat<br> Do Not Freeze, [[Resuspending insulin|Resuspend]]<br> Do not use if product does not [[re-suspend]]<br>Do not use [[intravenously]] <ref>{{cite web|title=Small Animal Clinical Pharmacology|author=Maddison, Jill E.,Page, Stephen W.,Church, David B.|year=2008|publisher=Saunders Ltd.|isbn=0702028584|page=510|url=http://www.amazon.com/Animal-Clinical-Pharmacology-Maddison-DipVetClinStud/dp/0702028584/ref=sr_1_1?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1296451134&sr=1-1}}</ref>
 
|}
  +
 
[[Image:Wp comb50 1.GIF|300px|left|thumb|Time activity profile for 50/50 insulins.]]
   
  +
<br clear=left>
[[Image:Wp comb50 1.GIF|thumb|left|300px|Time activity profile for 50/50 insulins.]]<br clear=left>
 
 
{|
 
{|
 
|-valign="top"
 
|-valign="top"
 
|style="height:1px;border:0;" colspan="3"|
 
|style="height:1px;border:0;" colspan="3"|
 
|-valign="top"
 
|-valign="top"
|style="padding:5px;border:2px solid #b9f1f0;background-color:#f0f8ff;" width="50%"|
+
|style="padding:5px;border:2px solid #b9f1f0;background-color:#f0f8ff;" width="100%"|
 
'''Note that some countries have the brand name in U40 strength.'''
 
'''Note that some countries have the brand name in U40 strength.'''
 
|}
 
|}
This is an [[Aventis]] mixed, intermediate-acting insulin<ref>{{cite web|url=http://images4.wikia.nocookie.net/diabetesindogs/images/8/8d/Insuman_comb_50_patient_info_leaflet.pdf |title=Patient Information Leaflet-Insuman Comb 50|publisher=Sanofi-Aventis}}</ref> comprised of 50% R/neutral and 50% NPH/isophane crystal insulin<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ema.europa.eu/docs/en_GB/document_library/EPAR_-_Scientific_Discussion/human/000428/WC500029819.pdf|title=Scientific Discussion-Mixtard|publisher=EMEA}}</ref>, one of its Insuman line of products.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.yorkshirediabetes.com/downloads/A11456_Range_Poster.pdf |title=Aventis Poster-Insuman & Lantus Insulins|publisher=Sanofi-Aventis}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ema.europa.eu/docs/en_GB/document_library/EPAR_-_Scientific_Discussion/human/000201/WC500033779.pdf|title=Scientific Discussion-Insuman|publisher=EMEA}}</ref>
+
This is an [[Aventis]] mixed, intermediate-acting insulin <ref>{{cite web|url=http://images4.wikia.nocookie.net/diabetesindogs/images/8/8d/Insuman_comb_50_patient_info_leaflet.pdf |title=Patient Information Leaflet-Insuman Comb 50|publisher=Sanofi-Aventis}}</ref> comprised of 50% R/neutral and 50% NPH/isophane crystal insulin <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ema.europa.eu/docs/en_GB/document_library/EPAR_-_Scientific_Discussion/human/000428/WC500029819.pdf|title=Scientific Discussion-Mixtard|publisher=EMEA}}</ref>, one of its Insuman line of products. <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.yorkshirediabetes.com/downloads/A11456_Range_Poster.pdf |title=Aventis Poster-Insuman & Lantus Insulins|publisher=Sanofi-Aventis}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ema.europa.eu/docs/en_GB/document_library/EPAR_-_Scientific_Discussion/human/000201/WC500033779.pdf|title=Scientific Discussion-Insuman|publisher=EMEA}}</ref>
   
[[Eli Lilly]] produced a comparable insulin for North America: [[Humulin 50/50]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.revolutionhealth.com/drugs-treatments/humulin-50-50 |title=Humulin 50/50-NPH;R Human Insulin|publisher= Remedyfind.com}}</ref>; they also formerly produced this insulin in the EU & UK under the brand name [[Humulin M5]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.yorkshirediabetes.com/downloads/1071_LLY_Diabetes_RangeChar.pdf |title=Lilly EU/UK Product Sheet & Time Activity Profiles|publisher=Eli Lilly}}</ref>. M5 was discontinued in July 2004<ref>{{cite web|url=http://web.archive.org/web/20041205172554/http://www.diabetes.org.uk/infocentre/inform/insulinwithdrawal2004.htm |title=Withdrawal of Humulin M5|year=2004|publisher=Diabetes UK}}</ref>. Other Lilly insulin that are similar are [[Humulina 50/50]] and [[Humuline 50/50]].
+
[[Eli Lilly]] produced a comparable insulin for North America: [[Humulin 50/50]] <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.revolutionhealth.com/drugs-treatments/humulin-50-50 |title=Humulin 50/50-NPH;R Human Insulin|publisher= Remedyfind.com}}</ref>; they also formerly produced this insulin in the EU & UK under the brand name [[Humulin M5]]. <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.yorkshirediabetes.com/downloads/1071_LLY_Diabetes_RangeChar.pdf |title=Lilly EU/UK Product Sheet & Time Activity Profiles|publisher=Eli Lilly}}</ref> M5 was discontinued in July 2004. <ref>{{cite web|url=http://web.archive.org/web/20041205172554/http://www.diabetes.org.uk/infocentre/inform/insulinwithdrawal2004.htm |title=Withdrawal of Humulin M5|year=2004|publisher=Diabetes UK}}</ref> Other Lilly insulin that are similar are [[Humulina 50/50]] and [[Humuline 50/50]].
   
[[Novo Nordisk]] produced two: [[Actraphane 50/50]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ema.europa.eu/docs/en_GB/document_library/EPAR_-_Scientific_Discussion/human/000427/WC500025430.pdf|title=Scientific Discussion-Actraphane|publisher=EMEA}}</ref> and the now discontinued [[Mixtard 50]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.leedsth.nhs.uk/sites/diabetes/information/InsulinMixtures.php |title=Insulins & Mixtures|publisher=NHS}}</ref>.
+
[[Novo Nordisk]] produced two: [[Actraphane 50/50]] <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ema.europa.eu/docs/en_GB/document_library/EPAR_-_Scientific_Discussion/human/000427/WC500025430.pdf|title=Scientific Discussion-Actraphane|publisher=EMEA}}</ref> and the now discontinued [[Mixtard 50]]. <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.leedsth.nhs.uk/sites/diabetes/information/InsulinMixtures.php |title=Insulins & Mixtures|publisher=NHS}}</ref>
   
 
[[Mixed insulins]] cover a wide range as they can be [[:Category:Origin|animal]] origin, [[r-DNA/GE/GM]] origin or [[analog]] insulins. The non-analog mixed insulins are made up of [[:Category:Intermediate-acting|intermediate-acting]] [[NPH]]/isophane insulin and [[:Category:Short-acting|short-acting]] [[R]]/neutral. normal insulin. The analog mixes are made from [[:Category:Intermediate-acting|intermediate-acting]] protamine-suspended analog insulin (suspended similar to NPH/isophane insulin) and [[:Category:Fast-acting|fast-acting]] analog insulin. They can also vary in the fraction (amount or percent) of the two types (R/neutral and NPH/isophane) of insulin used to make a non-analog mix, and in the percentage of fast/rapid-acting analog insulin and slower-acting protamine suspended analog insulin.
 
[[Mixed insulins]] cover a wide range as they can be [[:Category:Origin|animal]] origin, [[r-DNA/GE/GM]] origin or [[analog]] insulins. The non-analog mixed insulins are made up of [[:Category:Intermediate-acting|intermediate-acting]] [[NPH]]/isophane insulin and [[:Category:Short-acting|short-acting]] [[R]]/neutral. normal insulin. The analog mixes are made from [[:Category:Intermediate-acting|intermediate-acting]] protamine-suspended analog insulin (suspended similar to NPH/isophane insulin) and [[:Category:Fast-acting|fast-acting]] analog insulin. They can also vary in the fraction (amount or percent) of the two types (R/neutral and NPH/isophane) of insulin used to make a non-analog mix, and in the percentage of fast/rapid-acting analog insulin and slower-acting protamine suspended analog insulin.
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The most common mixes are 70/30 (30/70) (non analog) or 75/25 (25/75) (analog). There are no currently-marketed mixes which combine insulins of different origins. Eli Lilly's form of beef/pork [[Iletin]] and Novo Nordisk's Lentard were discontinued some time ago. Here are the most common ones that could cause confusion:
 
The most common mixes are 70/30 (30/70) (non analog) or 75/25 (25/75) (analog). There are no currently-marketed mixes which combine insulins of different origins. Eli Lilly's form of beef/pork [[Iletin]] and Novo Nordisk's Lentard were discontinued some time ago. Here are the most common ones that could cause confusion:
   
{| align="center" width="500" border="1" bgcolor="powderblue"|
+
{| class="collapsible collapsed" align="center" width="500" border="1" bgcolor="powderblue"|
! bgcolor="#BCD2EE" colspan="3" |Non-Analog Mixed Insulins
+
! bgcolor="BCD2EE" colspan="3" |Non-Analog Mixed Insulins
 
|-
 
|-
 
! bgcolor="lightcyan" width="200" |[[Image:Intermediate_acting.jpg|200px]]
 
! bgcolor="lightcyan" width="200" |[[Image:Intermediate_acting.jpg|200px]]
 
! bgcolor="#cae1ff" colspan="2" |All [[Intermediate-acting]]
 
! bgcolor="#cae1ff" colspan="2" |All [[Intermediate-acting]]
|}
+
|-
 
! colspan="1" bgcolor="aliceblue"|Insulin Is
{|class="collapsible collapsed" align="center" width="500" border="1" bgcolor="powderblue"|
 
 
! colspan="1" bgcolor="aliceblue"| Expressed As
 
! colspan="1" bgcolor="aliceblue"| Expressed As
 
!colspan="1" bgcolor="aliceblue"|Expressed As
 
!colspan="1" bgcolor="aliceblue"|Expressed As
! colspan="1" bgcolor="aliceblue"|Insulin Is
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
! colspan="1" bgcolor="ivory"|10% [[R|R/Neutral Insulin]]<br />90% [[NPH|NPH/Isophane Insulin]]
 
!colspan="1" bgcolor="ivory"|90/10
 
! colspan="1" bgcolor="ivory"|10/90
 
! colspan="1" bgcolor="ivory"|10/90
!colspan="1" bgcolor="ivory"|90/10
 
! colspan="1" bgcolor="ivory"|10% [[R|R/Neutral Insulin]]<br />90% [[NPH|NPH/Isophane Insulin]]
 
 
|-
 
|-
! colspan="1" bgcolor="ivory"|20/80
 
!colspan="1" bgcolor="ivory"|80/20
 
 
! colspan="1" bgcolor="ivory"|20% [[R|R/Neutral Insulin]]<br />80% [[NPH|NPH/Isophane Insulin]]
 
! colspan="1" bgcolor="ivory"|20% [[R|R/Neutral Insulin]]<br />80% [[NPH|NPH/Isophane Insulin]]
 
!colspan="1" bgcolor="ivory"|80/20
 
! colspan="1" bgcolor="ivory"|20/80
 
|-
 
|-
! colspan="1" bgcolor="ivory"|30/70
+
! colspan="1" bgcolor="ivory"|30% [[R|R/Neutral Insulin]]<br />80% [[NPH|NPH/Isophane Insulin]]
 
!colspan="1" bgcolor="ivory"|70/30
 
!colspan="1" bgcolor="ivory"|70/30
! colspan="1" bgcolor="ivory"|30% [[R|R/Neutral Insulin]]<br />70% [[NPH|NPH/Isophane Insulin]]
+
! colspan="1" bgcolor="ivory"|30/70
 
|-
 
|-
! colspan="1" bgcolor="ivory"|40/60
 
! colspan="1" bgcolor="ivory"|60/40
 
 
! colspan="1" bgcolor="ivory"|40% [[R|R/Neutral Insulin]]<br />60% [[NPH|NPH/Isophane Insulin]]
 
! colspan="1" bgcolor="ivory"|40% [[R|R/Neutral Insulin]]<br />60% [[NPH|NPH/Isophane Insulin]]
 
! colspan="1" bgcolor="ivory"|60/40
 
! colspan="1" bgcolor="ivory"|40/60
 
|-
 
|-
! colspan="1" bgcolor="ivory"|50/50
 
!colspan="1" bgcolor="ivory"|50/50
 
 
! colspan="1" bgcolor="ivory"|50% [[R|R/Neutral Insulin]]<br />50% [[NPH|NPH/Isophane Insulin]]
 
! colspan="1" bgcolor="ivory"|50% [[R|R/Neutral Insulin]]<br />50% [[NPH|NPH/Isophane Insulin]]
 
!colspan="1" bgcolor="ivory"|50/50
 
! colspan="1" bgcolor="ivory"|50/50
 
|}
 
|}
   
 
==References==
 
==References==
  +
{{Reflist|colwidth=30em}}
<references/>
 
 
   
 
==More Information==
 
==More Information==
   
*[http://www.yorkshirediabetes.com/downloads/A11456_Range_Poster.pdf Yorkshire Diabetes-Chart of Insuman Insulin Ranges]
+
*[http://www.yorkshirediabetes.com/downloads/A11456_Range_Poster.pdf Chart of Insuman Insulin Ranges] Yorkshire Diabetes
*[http://www.nacdsfoundation.org/user-assets/documents/PDF/chainpracticememos/020103cppm.pdf NACDS-Insulin Chart-Page 2]
+
*[http://images2.wikia.nocookie.net/__cb20100821055615/diabetesindogs/images/0/0a/NACDS_insulin_chart.pdf NACDS-Insulin Chart-Page 2]
  +
  +
  +
<center>'''Related pages'''</center>
  +
{|align="center" width="600"
  +
  +
|<center>[[Image:Humulin M5.JPG|90px]]</center>
  +
|<center>[[Image:Penfill Mixtard 50 1.jpg|120px]]</center>
  +
|<center>[[Image:Humu515m.jpg|120px]]</center>
  +
|<center>[[Image:Wp comb50 1.GIF|120px]]</center>
  +
  +
|-
 
|<center>[[Humulin M5]]</center>
 
|<center>[[Mixtard 50]]</center>
 
|<center>[[Humulin 50/50]]</center>
  +
|<center>[[Penmix 50]]</center>
  +
  +
|}
 
[[Category:50-50]]
 
[[Category:Content]]
 
[[Category:Content]]
 
[[Category:Insulins]]
 
[[Category:Insulins]]
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[[Category:Aventis]]
 
[[Category:Aventis]]
 
[[Category:Insuman]]
 
[[Category:Insuman]]
  +
[[Category:Currently marketed insulins]]

Latest revision as of 23:24, 23 May 2012

Insuhuman Comb 50
R/Neutral/NPH/Isophane Mix by Aventis
intermediate-acting
r-DNA/GE/GM
U40, U100 isophane
Action in dogs:
  • onset 0.5-3h,
  • peak 2-10h,
  • duration 4-24h
Line: Insuman
Also known as: Insuman Comb 50
Winthrop Comb 50
Similar to: Huminsulin 50/50,Humulin M5
Humulin 50/50,Humulina 50/50, Humuline 50/50
Actraphane 50/50, Mixtard 50, Penmix 50 [1]

Names of Lilly r-DNA/GE/GM insulins worldwide
Use and Handling:
Shelf Life: 24 months Type: cloudy
When Opened: 4 weeks room temp.
In Pen: 4 weeks room temp.
Notes: Protect from light and heat
Do Not Freeze, Resuspend
Do not use if product does not re-suspend
Do not use intravenously [2]
Wp comb50 1

Time activity profile for 50/50 insulins.


Note that some countries have the brand name in U40 strength.

This is an Aventis mixed, intermediate-acting insulin [3] comprised of 50% R/neutral and 50% NPH/isophane crystal insulin [4], one of its Insuman line of products. [5][6]

Eli Lilly produced a comparable insulin for North America: Humulin 50/50 [7]; they also formerly produced this insulin in the EU & UK under the brand name Humulin M5. [8] M5 was discontinued in July 2004. [9] Other Lilly insulin that are similar are Humulina 50/50 and Humuline 50/50.

Novo Nordisk produced two: Actraphane 50/50 [10] and the now discontinued Mixtard 50. [11]

Mixed insulins cover a wide range as they can be animal origin, r-DNA/GE/GM origin or analog insulins. The non-analog mixed insulins are made up of intermediate-acting NPH/isophane insulin and short-acting R/neutral. normal insulin. The analog mixes are made from intermediate-acting protamine-suspended analog insulin (suspended similar to NPH/isophane insulin) and fast-acting analog insulin. They can also vary in the fraction (amount or percent) of the two types (R/neutral and NPH/isophane) of insulin used to make a non-analog mix, and in the percentage of fast/rapid-acting analog insulin and slower-acting protamine suspended analog insulin.

For some reason, those in the US choose to list the slower, NPH/isophane based insulin fraction first, such as Humulin or Novolin 70/30. The rest of the world gives the faster insulin top billing and the result is 30/70. Regardless of how this is written, it means that the insulin is made up of 70% NPH/isophane insulin and 30% R/neutral insulin.

The most common mixes are 70/30 (30/70) (non analog) or 75/25 (25/75) (analog). There are no currently-marketed mixes which combine insulins of different origins. Eli Lilly's form of beef/pork Iletin and Novo Nordisk's Lentard were discontinued some time ago. Here are the most common ones that could cause confusion:

References[]

More Information[]


Related pages
Humulin M5
Penfill Mixtard 50 1
Humu515m
Wp comb50 1
Humulin M5
Mixtard 50
Humulin 50/50
Penmix 50